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Ancient Art from Africa
 
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Snake Head
Linie
Thermoluminescence - Expertise Figure with Ibis

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Benin-City, Nigeria
Bronze
around 1700
36 cm

Edited in the net since septembre 2025

Linie
Description

This figure of a socially privileged person is probably reminiscent of a public Amufi festival. It was considered special to appear with a live animal tied to a stick by its wing. In literature, this bird is repeatedly referred to in connection with divination abilities. In fact, it can be assumed that it was considered sacred or particularly worthy of worship, as in ancient Egypt. It was depicted on idiophones, and a large bronze ibis figure was mounted on the roof of the palace entrance in Benin.

See texts related to the bird on our pages.

Staff with Ibis divination bird
Staff with Ibis divination bird
Plate depicting bird hunting
Plate depicting bird hunting

The braided headdress depicts a high-ranking figure wearing a necklace, presumably made from panther teeth, as well as red coral neck jewellery typical of Benin. Felix von Luschan discusses headdresses in great detail from page 136 onwards.

The condition is perfect and the patina indicates that it has been well cared for.



Line grey
Similar objects   Illustration
Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, Ethnologisches Museum
 
Felix von LUSCHAN: Die Altertümer von Benin, Band 1 -3, Berlin 1919, Tafel 90 und 106.


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